European Sovereignty Monitor

Defence and space

Spain's Arkadia Space to supply propulsion for Dassault's VORTEX-D spaceplane

Spain's Arkadia Space will supply ARIEL thruster propulsion for the reaction control system of Dassault Aviation's VORTEX-D reusable spaceplane demonstrator, a Spanish-French link in Europe's own spaceplane effort.

Verified Arkadia Space press release, 21 April 2026

What it does not test. Does not establish that VORTEX-D will fly or that the wider VORTEX programme will be funded to completion.

How this item counts. Towards autonomy: it changes who made the parts. Binding 2 of 3 (agreed or funded), scale 1 of 3 (small), Verified counts in full: weight +2 of 36 possible. Spanish Arkadia to supply VORTEX-D propulsion; parts autonomy within Franco-Spanish spaceplane effort. European Sovereignty Index

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