> ## Content Index
> Fetch the complete content index at: https://sovereigntymonitor.eu/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover other available public pages before exploring further.

# CEPA fellows say DMA's first two years fell short of its aims
- URL: https://sovereigntymonitor.eu/news/2026-05-12-cepa-dma-two-years/
- Published: 2026-05-12T12:00:00.000Z
- Updated: 2026-09-18T13:55:42.000Z
- Description: CEPA's Anda Bologa and William Echikson argue the Digital Markets Act, two years in, has not delivered meaningful competition gains, instead prompting legal conflict, and that US courts have proved more effective than EU regulators at compelling change from Big Tech.
- Author: Reidar Balstad
- Tags: Policy and law, #news, #verified, #opinion, #abroad, #ai-drafted

Verified Opinion Abroad AI-drafted [CEPA article, 12 May 2026](https://cepa.org/article/dma-two-years-in-fit-for-purpose/?ref=sovereigntymonitor.eu)

**What it does not test.** Does not establish any change to the DMA or its enforcement.

**How this item counts.** No movement: no answer to who owns, who operates, whose law governs or who made the parts changes. Weight 0\. Opinion assessing an EU-wide law's first two years; moves no question itself. [European Sovereignty Index](https://sovereigntymonitor.eu/sovereignty-index/)

**How this item was made.** Drafted by an AI system (Claude (Anthropic)) from the source cited above and published under the editor’s responsibility without a person reading it first. [How the record is made](https://sovereigntymonitor.eu/method/#how-the-record-is-made)